Multipole vector dark matter below the GeV scale
- Author(s)
- Xiaoyong Chu, Junji Hisano, Alejandro Ibarra, Jui Lin Kuo, Josef Pradler
- Abstract
We consider electrically neutral complex-vector particles V below the GeV mass scale that, from a low-energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher-dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by considering the anomalous energy loss from the Sun, Horizontal Branch, and Red Giant stars as well as from SN1987A that arise from vector pair production in these environments. Under the assumption that the dark states V constitute dark matter, the bounds are then complemented by direct and indirect detection as well as cosmological limits. The relic density from freeze-out and freeze-in mechanisms is also computed. On the basis of a UV-complete model that realizes the considered effective couplings, we also discuss the naturalness of the constrained parameter space, and provide an analysis of the zero mass limit of V.
- Organisation(s)
- Particle Physics
- External organisation(s)
- Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW), Nagoya University, University of Tokyo, Technische Universität München, University of California, Irvine, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
- Journal
- Physical Review D
- Volume
- 108
- No. of pages
- 15
- ISSN
- 2470-0010
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.015029
- Publication date
- 07-2023
- Peer reviewed
- Yes
- Austrian Fields of Science 2012
- 103036 Theoretical physics, 103041 Astroparticle physics
- ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
- Portal url
- https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/54e3d937-151b-49f6-a9f1-1b1011fbbd9a